Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms? No thanks, says Smith

Lisa Johnson and Jack Farrell writing for the Canadian Press broke a major story last Thursday, and it’s grim news.

The Smith government knows that three anti-trans laws they’re pushing—a law that will restrict access to gender-affirming care, a law that will ban trans girls from girls’ sports, and a law that will restrict when kids can choose to go by different names or pronouns—violate the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms and the Alberta Bill of Rights. So Smith’s regime is  going to invoke the Notwithstanding Clause.

The clause is sometimes called the overriding power, because that’s what it does—it gives provincial and federal legislatures a loophole that lets them override the courts on matters of human rights.

It has often been invoked to try to ram through something foul.

A Progressive Conservative government in 1998 here tried to use it to get out of paying reparations to victims of government forced sterilization programs. A few years later, they tried to use it to block same-sex marriage.  In Ontario and Saskatchewan, it was used to break strikes with back-to-work legislation. Saskatchewan Premier Scott Moe deployed it recently in 2023 to push through an anti-trans “Parents’ Rights” law.

The conservative movement’s obsession with trans people continues to be a major driving force for the right on the prairies. And the UCP policies on pronouns and trans kids in sports are already coming into effect. An Edmonton Journal investigation this week found that participation in girls’ sports has dropped significantly this year as families grapple with—or refuse to comply with—the UCP gender checks.

But the government’s plan to override the Charter signals that they intend to keep pushing hard on this file, constitution and consequences be damned. And as the North American right-wing has begun to descend into insane conspiracy theories about “trantifa” terrorism in the wake of the murder of conservative organizer Charlie Kirk, it’s likely that the conservative culture war against trans rights is going to keep escalating.

Two organizations, Skipping Stone and Egale Canada, have already launched constitutional challenges of the UCP legislation.

Sundries

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